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2025, 11, v.44 27-33
镍及镍合金基电镀金刚石线用镀液的研究进展
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划资助(2023YFB4204600)
邮箱(Email):
DOI: 10.19289/j.1004-227x.2025.11.005
摘要:

[目的]电镀金刚石线是硅片切割等精密加工领域的重要工具,其性能与电镀液组分对金刚石附着力和镀层均匀性的影响密切关联。[方法]综述了氯化物、硫酸盐及氨基磺酸盐三类电镀液体系在镍及镍合金基电镀金刚石线中的研究进展。[结果]优化电镀液组分可促进金刚石颗粒的定向附着,提高镀层均匀性和致密性,从而显著提升金刚石线的切割效率与精度。[结论]未来研究应聚焦环保型镀液开发、成本降低及电镀效率提升,以满足高效精密加工的需求。

Abstract:

[Objective] Electroplated diamond wire serves as a critical tool in precision machining fields such as silicon wafer cutting, with its performance strongly correlated to how electroplating bath components affect diamond adhesion and coating uniformity. [Method] The research progress of three electroplating bath including chloride, sulfate, and sulfamate, for nickel and nickel alloy based electroplated diamond wires was reviewed. [Result] Optimizing the electroplating bath composition can facilitate directional attachment of diamond particles while improving coating uniformity and densification, thereby significantly enhancing the cutting efficiency and precision of diamond wires. [Conclusion] Future research should focus on developing environmentally friendly plating baths, decreasing cost, and improving electroplating efficiency to meet the demands of high-performance precision machining.

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基本信息:

DOI:10.19289/j.1004-227x.2025.11.005

中图分类号:TQ153

引用信息:

[1]张蓉,朱董傲,樊鹏鹏,等.镍及镍合金基电镀金刚石线用镀液的研究进展[J].电镀与涂饰,2025,44(11):27-33.DOI:10.19289/j.1004-227x.2025.11.005.

基金信息:

国家重点研发计划资助(2023YFB4204600)

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